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How to create a backup of Mozilla Firefox or Mozilla Thunderbird

Monday, 19 July 2010 20:25 by Greg

This article will help you to transfer Firefox or Thunderbird from one PC to another or just help you to create a backup of these software.

To create a backup, you need to download and install MozBackup utility: http://mozbackup.jasnapaka.com/

Then, Install and run it and follow the next steps:

 

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Choose the action you want to make:

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If you want to transfer profile on another PC or to restore it, on step #2 choose "restore" and then choose a backup file.

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How to: routes in Microsoft Windows

Tuesday, 22 June 2010 10:55 by Greg

Here is short instruction how to command route in Windows.

First, run the command line: Start -> run -> cmd (in Windows XP)

General syntax is: route [-f] [-p] [Command [Destination] [mask Netmask] [Gateway] [metric Metric]] [if Interface]]

Parameters:

f : Clears the routing table of all entries that are not host routes (routes with a netmask of 255.255.255.255), the loopback network route (routes with a destination of 127.0.0.0 and a netmask of 255.0.0.0), or a multicast route (routes with a destination of 224.0.0.0 and a netmask of 240.0.0.0). If this is used in conjunction with one of the commands (such as add, change, or delete), the table is cleared prior to running the command.

-p : When used with the add command, the specified route is added to the registry and is used to initialize the IP routing table whenever the TCP/IP protocol is started. By default, added routes are not preserved when the TCP/IP protocol is started. When used with the print command, the list of persistent routes is displayed. This parameter is ignored for all other commands. Persistent routes are stored in the registry location HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\PersistentRoutes.

Command : Specifies the command you want to run. The following table lists valid commands.

 

Command Purpose

add

Adds a route.

change

Modifies an existing route.

delete

Deletes a route or routes.

print

Prints a route or routes.

Destination : Specifies the network destination of the route. The destination can be an IP network address (where the host bits of the network address are set to 0), an IP address for a host route, or 0.0.0.0 for the default route.

mask Netmask : Specifies the netmask (also known as a subnet mask) associated with the network destination. The subnet mask can be the appropriate subnet mask for an IP network address, 255.255.255.255 for a host route, or 0.0.0.0 for the default route. If omitted, the subnet mask 255.255.255.255 is used. Because of the relationship between the destination and the subnet mask in defining routes, the destination cannot be more specific than its corresponding subnet mask. In other words, there cannot be a bit set to 1 in the destination if the corresponding bit in the subnet mask is a 0.

Gateway : Specifies the forwarding or next hop IP address over which the set of addresses defined by the network destination and subnet mask are reachable. For locally attached subnet routes, the gateway address is the IP address assigned to the interface that is attached to the subnet. For remote routes, available across one or more routers, the gateway address is a directly reachable IP address that is assigned to a neighboring router.

metric Metric : Specifies an integer cost metric (ranging from 1 to 9999) for the route, which is used when choosing among multiple routes in the routing table that most closely match the destination address of a packet being forwarded. The route with the lowest metric is chosen. The metric can reflect the number of hops, the speed of the path, path reliability, path throughput, or administrative properties.

if Interface : Specifies the interface index for the interface over which the destination is reachable. For a list of interfaces and their corresponding interface indexes, use the display of the route print command. You can use either decimal or hexadecimal values for the interface index. For hexadecimal values, precede the hexadecimal number with 0x. When the if parameter is omitted, the interface is determined from the gateway address.

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Categories:   Windows

Fixing IFlter error in indexing options for pdf files in Windows Vista / 7 x64

Saturday, 19 June 2010 19:39 by Greg

We have already written, how to change advanced indexing options in Windows Vista/7

 

But in Windows Vista x64 / Windows 7 x64 can happen some problems with indexing pdf files. When you choose pdf files to index, you can receive an error: "Registered IFilter is not found". To fix this problem, you need to install IFilter update from Adobe:

 

Download the update

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Categories:   Windows

Change advanced indexing options in Windows 7

Friday, 4 June 2010 05:09 by Greg

If you use an unusual file type that's not currently recognized by the index, you can add it to the index so you can search in Windows by that file type. It can be helpful, if you want, for exampe, to search in a folder with a lot of files (txxt, pdf, doc, etc).

  1. Open Indexing Options by clicking the Start button , and then clicking Control Panel. In the search box, type indexing options, and then click Indexing Options.

  2. Click Advanced. If you're prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.

  3. In the Advanced Options dialog box, click the File Types tab.

  4. In the Add new extension to list box, type the file name extension (for example, "txt"), and then click Add.

  5. Click Index Properties Only or Index Properties and File Contents, and then click OK.

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Categories:   Windows

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